Money

Monthly 50/30/20 Budget Calculator

Post By Christopher Liew, CFA, CFP®
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The 50/30/20 rule helps you manage your money by dividing it into three parts: 50% for things you need, 30% for things you want, and 20% for savings and paying off debt. First, figure out your monthly income after taxes, then split it using the 50/30/20 plan.

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What's the 50/30/20 rule?

The 50/30/20 rule is an easy way to budget your money every month. You split your money into three big parts after you figure out how much you bring home after taxes.

Figuring out your money

To use the 50/30/20 rule, you need to know your monthly income after taxes are taken out. This is the money you actually get to use. Remember, things like health insurance or retirement savings that get taken out of your paycheck aren't included in this. Only take out taxes to find your take-home pay.

50% for what you need

This half of your money goes to important stuff you can't skip paying for. This includes:

  • Your home.

  • Food.

  • Getting around (like bus fare or gas for your car).

  • Basic bills (like water and electricity).

  • Insurance.

  • The smallest amount you have to pay on loans. If you pay more, that extra goes into your savings.

30% for what you want

This part is for the fun things that aren't essential but make life enjoyable. This can be different for everyone but often includes:

  • Subscriptions, like for movies or music.

  • Traveling for vacations.

  • Going to movies or other entertainment.

  • Eating out at restaurants.

20% for savings and debt

The last part of your money goes towards getting ready for the future. You use this to save money and to pay off any debts you have. What you do with this money can change based on what you need, but here are some ideas:

  • Building an emergency fund for unexpected expenses.

  • Saving for the future, like retirement, with a 401(k) or an IRA.

  • Paying off debts, especially those with high interest like credit cards.

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✅ Reviewed by Certified Financial Professionals

This content has been reviewed by CFA® charterholders and Certified Financial Planners (CFP®) with over a decade of experience in Canadian financial markets. All information is fact-checked against official Canadian sources and regulations.

Why these credentials matter: CFA® charterholders complete 900+ hours of rigorous study in investment analysis and ethics. CFP® professionals are held to the highest standards of financial planning competency and fiduciary duty in Canada.

📊 Data AccuracyVerified sources
🇨🇦 Canadian FocusLocal expertise
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⚠️ Professional Disclaimer

This content is for educational purposes only and should not be considered personalized financial advice. While our team brings professional expertise, individual circumstances vary. For personalized guidance, consult with a qualified financial advisor, tax professional, or mortgage specialist.

Published: April 4, 2024
Last Updated: January 8, 2026

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