Stocks

National Bank of Canada: Riding the Trading Rollercoaster

By Qayyum Rajan, CFA -
Stocks & ETFs:NA-PC.TO
Photos provided by Pexels

National Bank of Canada is now the Big 6 bank most exposed to trading revenue volatility, raising questions about its earnings stability. The stock closed at CA$184.31, reflecting a 56.4% return over the past year.

As the National Bank of Canada positions itself with the highest sensitivity to trading revenue among its peers, investors are keenly eyeing how this will impact its earnings profile. With trading income contributing 14.9% to total revenue, the bank's performance could be significantly influenced by market swings, making it a critical point of focus for both current and prospective investors.

Investor takeaway: Short-term volatility could challenge long-term earnings predictability for investors in National Bank of Canada.

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National Bank of Canada

NA-PC.TO

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NA-PC.TO

National Bank of Canada

Source:WealthAwesomeWealthAwesome
$0.23 (0.87%)
120 day period
$26.01$26.41$26.82Jan 22Apr 21Jul 15

Market cap

$26.21B

P/E

2.7x

52W high

$26.75

52W low

$24.51

Beta

1.19

Wealth Awesome Price Forecast

WA Model

Statistical 90-day price range based on NA-PC's historical volatility

HistoricalForecast68%95%
C$24.15C$25.38C$26.60C$27.83C$29.06C$30.29TodayMar 6May 12Jul 15Aug 27Oct 10Nov 22

30-Day Vol

7.0%

Annualized

90-Day Vol

6.7%

Annualized

Trend (90d)

+4.4%

Annualized drift

90d Mean

C$27.06

Expected price

HorizonExpected68% Range (1σ)
30 trading daysC$26.77C$26.14C$27.42
60 trading daysC$26.91C$26.01C$27.84
90 trading daysC$27.06C$25.95C$28.21

Methodology: Range is calculated using 30-day realized volatility via geometric Brownian motion (log-normal model). 68% band = ±1σ, 95% band = ±2σ. This is a statistical model, not a prediction. Past volatility does not guarantee future results. Not financial advice.

Understanding the Impact of Trading Volatility on Valuation

With a P/E ratio of 2.74x and a forward P/E of 0x, National Bank of Canada appears undervalued compared to its earnings potential. However, this low valuation may reflect the market's apprehension regarding its trading revenue volatility, which is significantly higher than its peers. As trading income is a substantial part of its revenue mix, fluctuations in equity markets can lead to sharp changes in earnings expectations.

Bull case

Bold growth potential: The bank has seen an impressive 56.4% return over the past year, showing strong investor confidence. Earnings have grown by 8.1% per year over the last five years, demonstrating resilience. While trading revenue can be volatile, it can also lead to higher profits during bullish market conditions.

Bear case

Increased risk exposure: The bank's high sensitivity to trading income may result in unpredictable quarterly results, making it riskier compared to peers like Royal Bank of Canada. Additionally, a low allowance for bad loans raises concerns about credit provisions in a downturn. Current valuation suggests shares are trading at 31.3% below one estimate of fair value, which may not fully account for trading volatility.

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