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Growth ETFs are designed for investors who want to maximize long-term capital appreciation rather than generate regular income.
Instead of focusing on dividends or stability, growth ETFs emphasize companies, sectors, or markets expected to expand faster than the broader economy over time. This makes them especially popular with younger investors, TFSA-focused investors, and anyone investing with a long time horizon.
In this guide, we’ll break down the best growth ETFs in Canada, explain how they work, and help you decide whether they belong in your portfolio.
What Is a Growth ETF?
A growth ETF is an exchange-traded fund that invests primarily in growth-oriented companies or markets. These companies typically reinvest profits back into the business rather than paying dividends, aiming to increase earnings, revenue, and share prices over time.
Growth ETFs can focus on:
- Growth-focused equity markets (Canadian, U.S., or global)
- Broad “growth” asset allocation strategies
- High-growth sectors like technology or innovation
Unlike income or dividend ETFs, growth ETFs are built for capital appreciation first, not cash flow.
Should You Invest in a Growth ETF?
Growth ETFs can make sense for certain types of investors, particularly those with longer time horizons and higher risk tolerance.
Growth ETFs may be a good fit if you are:
- Investing for long-term goals (10+ years)
- Focused on capital appreciation rather than income
- Comfortable with short-term market volatility
- Building a TFSA or RRSP for future wealth accumulation
- Looking to simplify portfolio construction with a growth-focused ETF
They are generally less suitable for investors who rely on steady income or who have a low tolerance for market swings.
Pros and Cons of Growth ETFs
Like any investment, growth ETFs come with trade-offs.
Pros
- Higher long-term return potential than income-focused ETFs
- Tax-efficient when held in a TFSA
- Exposure to innovative and expanding companies
- Simple way to access growth-oriented portfolios
Cons
- Higher volatility during market downturns
- Limited or no dividend income
- Can underperform during defensive or high-rate environments
- Requires patience and a long-term mindset
Growth ETFs in a TFSA vs RRSP (Tax Considerations)
TL;DR:
Growth ETFs are generally best held in a TFSA. RRSPs can still work, but the TFSA offers the greatest tax efficiency for growth-focused investments.
How Growth ETFs Are Taxed
Most growth ETFs generate little to no income. Returns primarily come from capital gains as the ETF’s value increases over time.
In a non-registered account, capital gains are taxable. This makes registered accounts far more efficient for holding growth ETFs.
Why Growth ETFs Work Well in a TFSA
- All capital gains are completely tax-free
- No tax drag from distributions
- Ideal for volatile assets with strong long-term upside
Because growth ETFs can experience large price swings, sheltering gains in a TFSA can significantly improve after-tax returns.
Growth ETFs in an RRSP
Growth ETFs can also be held in an RRSP:
- Gains are tax-deferred until withdrawal
- Withdrawals are taxed as income later
- Still useful if TFSA room is limited
Since growth ETFs don’t generate income, the main RRSP benefit is deferring taxes on future gains rather than sheltering cash flow.
Best growth ETFs in Canada
Below are some of the best Canada-listed growth ETFs, based on diversification, structure, fees, and long-term suitability.
1. Vanguard Growth ETF Portfolio
- Ticker: VGRO.TO
- Inception Date: January 25, 2018
- Assets Under Management: $4+ Billion
- Management Expense Ratio: 0.24%
- Investment Focus: Global equities with a growth tilt
- Management Style: Passive
- Risk Rating: Medium-to-High
- Distributions: Quarterly
- Stock Price:
$46.45 - YTD Return:
+7.67%
VGRO is one of the most popular growth ETFs in Canada. It holds a diversified mix of global equities with a small allocation to bonds, resulting in an approximately 80% equity / 20% fixed income portfolio.
The ETF offers broad exposure to Canadian, U.S., and international markets while maintaining a growth-oriented structure. VGRO is often used as a one-fund solution for long-term investors who want growth without managing multiple ETFs.
2. iShares Core Growth ETF Portfolio
- Ticker: XGRO.TO
- Inception Date: December 11, 2007
- Assets Under Management: $2+ Billion
- Management Expense Ratio: 0.20%
- Investment Focus: Global equities with growth orientation
- Management Style: Passive
- Risk Rating: Medium-to-High
- Distributions: Quarterly
- Stock Price:
$38.41 - YTD Return:
+9.65%
XGRO is iShares’ growth-focused asset allocation ETF and competes directly with VGRO. It also targets roughly 80% equities, offering broad global exposure at a slightly lower MER.
XGRO is well-suited for investors looking for:
- Global diversification
- Low fees
- Minimal portfolio maintenance
Its structure makes it ideal for TFSA and RRSP investors seeking long-term growth.
3. BMO Growth ETF Portfolio
- Ticker: ZGRO.TO
- Inception Date: January 4, 2019
- Assets Under Management: $1+ Billion
- Management Expense Ratio: 0.20%
- Investment Focus: Global equities with growth tilt
- Management Style: Passive
- Risk Rating: Medium-to-High
- Distributions: Quarterly
- Stock Price:
$18.92 - YTD Return:
+7.56%
ZGRO is BMO’s all-in-one growth ETF. It offers a globally diversified portfolio with a growth bias and competitive fees.
While similar to VGRO and XGRO, some investors prefer ZGRO for its underlying index construction and BMO’s ETF lineup. Performance differences are typically minimal over the long term.
4. iShares S&P/TSX Capped Information Technology Index ETF
- Ticker: XIT.TO
- Inception Date: March 31, 2001
- Assets Under Management: $4+ Billion
- Management Expense Ratio: 0.61%
- Investment Focus: Canadian technology stocks
- Management Style: Passive
- Risk Rating: High
- Distributions: Semi-Annual
- Stock Price:
$72.89 - YTD Return:
-6.60%
XIT provides sector-specific growth exposure by focusing on Canadian technology companies. While more concentrated and volatile than asset allocation ETFs, it can complement a broader growth portfolio.
This ETF is best suited for investors looking to tilt toward technology growth rather than use it as a core holding.
Growth ETFs vs Dividend ETFs
Growth ETFs and dividend ETFs serve very different purposes.
- Growth ETFs prioritize capital appreciation and reinvestment
- Dividend ETFs focus on income generation and stability
Dividend ETFs often perform better in defensive or high-rate environments, while growth ETFs tend to outperform during long bull markets and periods of economic expansion.
Investors often combine both to balance growth and income across different life stages.
When Do Growth ETFs Perform Best?
Growth ETFs tend to perform best during:
- Strong economic expansions
- Low or declining interest rate environments
- Bull markets led by innovation and earnings growth
They often lag during:
- Market downturns
- Periods of high inflation or rising rates
- Defensive market rotations
Because of this cyclicality, growth ETFs reward patience and long-term discipline.
How to Build a Portfolio Using Growth ETFs
Growth ETFs are typically used as a core portfolio holding, especially for long-term investors.
Common approaches include:
- 60–80% allocation to growth ETFs for aggressive investors
- Combining growth ETFs with bond or income ETFs for balance
- Rebalancing annually to maintain target allocations
Most investors benefit from keeping growth ETFs as part of a diversified portfolio rather than relying on them exclusively.
Are Growth ETFs a Good Investment?
Growth ETFs can be an excellent investment for Canadians focused on long-term wealth creation.
They offer:
- Simplicity
- Diversification
- Strong compounding potential
However, they are not ideal for investors who need income or who may panic during market volatility. Growth investing requires time, discipline, and a tolerance for short-term fluctuations.
How to Buy Growth ETFs in Canada
Buying a growth ETF is straightforward.
Step 1: Choose an Account
- TFSA: Often the most tax-efficient option
- RRSP: Suitable for long-term tax deferral
- Non-registered: Least tax-efficient for growth assets
Step 2: Choose a Brokerage
Most Canadian brokerages support TSX-listed ETFs. Look for low commissions and ease of use.
Step 3: Select the ETF
Decide whether you want:
- An all-in-one growth ETF
- A sector-focused growth ETF
- A combination of both
Step 4: Place Your Trade
Use a market or limit order during trading hours. Limit orders are often preferred for volatile ETFs.
Step 5: Monitor and Rebalance
Review your portfolio periodically and rebalance if allocations drift significantly.
FAQ: Best growth ETF canada
What is the best growth ETF in Canada?
VGRO, XGRO, and ZGRO are among the most popular growth ETFs due to their diversification, low fees, and long-term focus.
Are growth ETFs good for a TFSA?
Yes. Growth ETFs are often ideal for TFSAs because all capital gains are tax-free.
Do growth ETFs pay dividends?
Most growth ETFs pay minimal dividends or none at all. Returns mainly come from price appreciation.
Are growth ETFs risky?
They are generally more volatile than income or balanced ETFs, especially during market downturns.
Growth ETF vs index ETF — what’s the difference?
Growth ETFs focus on higher-growth assets, while broad index ETFs may include both growth and value stocks.
Conclusion
Growth ETFs offer Canadian investors a simple and effective way to pursue long-term capital appreciation.
By choosing a diversified, low-cost growth ETF and holding it inside a registered account, investors can benefit from compounding while minimizing taxes and complexity.
As with any investment, understanding your risk tolerance and time horizon is key before committing to a growth-focused strategy.
Best next step
Keep exploring this topic
If you want to go deeper, these are the most useful follow-up pages and tools for this topic.
ETF hub
Browse ETF categories by goal
Jump into core, dividend, fixed-income, and sector ETF clusters from one place.
ETF tool
Use the Canadian ETF screener
Filter ETFs by yield, AUM, and performance when you are narrowing a shortlist.
Popular guide
Start with our top ETF roundup
Start with a broad ETF guide if you want a quick shortlist across the main fund categories.
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Qayyum Rajan, CFA
Qayyum is the CEO of Wealth Awesome, a leading Canadian personal finance publication. As a CFA charterholder with extensive experience in fintech, data science, and quantitative finance, he brings a unique analytical perspective to investing and wealth management.
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